Vibrational relaxation and the statistics of triplet states and matrix elements in methylglyoxal

M. Gurnick, J. Chaiken, J. D. McDonald

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Quantum beat spectroscopy is presently the only direct probe of intramolecular couplings and spacings between individual highly exicted states of polyatomic molecules with state densities of the order of 1000 states per wave number. We have applied this method to methylglyoxal in an attempt to discover if there are preferred pathways of intramolecular energy flow and if it is possible, in this and similar molecules, to localize energy in particular bonds. The method has enough resolution to allow observation of hyperfine splittings of excited triplet states as well as states which are different vibrationally excited triplet states. Consequently, the vibrational coupling and spacing trends are slightly obscured. However, our data indicate that there are no selection rules for intersystem crossing other than rigorous conservation laws and a requirement for conserving nuclear spin states. The dependence on the initial rotational angular momentum Wis evidently not important at all at low N but might be useful at high N.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)123-126
Number of pages4
JournalThe Journal of Chemical Physics
Volume74
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1980
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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