Toward epistemic justice: An approach for conceptualizing epistemicide in the information professions

Beth Patin, Melinda Sebastian, Jieun Yeon, Danielle Bertolini

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

The goal of this exploratory paper is to begin to explicate the concept of epistemicide and articulate its function within the information field. We define epistemicide as the killing, silencing, annihilation, or devaluing of a knowledge system. It is not that we are unaware of the injustices happening within our field, but rather, that we are not in discussion across sub-fields considering the idea that the collective injustices exist and are problematic on individual and systemic levels. We believe epistemicide happens when several epistemic injustices, such as hermeneutical or testimonial injustices, occur collectively reflecting a structured and systemic oppression of particular ways of knowing. We present epistemicide and epistemic injustice as a concept for understanding and addressing ways knowledge systems are silenced, devalued, or annihilated within library and Information Science (LIS).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numbere242
JournalProceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology
Volume57
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020

Keywords

  • decolonization
  • epistemic injustice
  • epistemic justice
  • epistemicide
  • impact-driven scholarship
  • information behavior
  • paradigm shift
  • social responsibilities of information research

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Computer Science
  • Library and Information Sciences

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