TY - JOUR
T1 - The effect of institutional constraints on the success of universal service policies
T2 - A comparison between Latin America and the World
AU - Garcia-Murillo, Martha
AU - Kuerbis, Brenden
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was possible thanks to a Grant from the Program in Latin America and the Caribbean (PLACA) of the Moynihan Institute of Global Affairs at the Maxwell School of Syracuse University.
PY - 2005/10
Y1 - 2005/10
N2 - The purpose of this paper is to determine the effectiveness of universal service programs. The statistical results, which compare the world with Latin America, indicate that universal service funds have not led to increases in the number of fixed telephone lines but they show a positive relationship with the number of public phones. Of the institutional variables that were included, the presence of the regulator as well as its number of employees has a positive relationship with the payphone infrastructure. Overall the research suggests that these programs have positive effects for universal access and governments are encouraged to continue them.
AB - The purpose of this paper is to determine the effectiveness of universal service programs. The statistical results, which compare the world with Latin America, indicate that universal service funds have not led to increases in the number of fixed telephone lines but they show a positive relationship with the number of public phones. Of the institutional variables that were included, the presence of the regulator as well as its number of employees has a positive relationship with the payphone infrastructure. Overall the research suggests that these programs have positive effects for universal access and governments are encouraged to continue them.
KW - Infrastructure
KW - Institutions
KW - Latin America
KW - Telecommunications
KW - Universal service
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U2 - 10.1016/j.telpol.2005.05.006
DO - 10.1016/j.telpol.2005.05.006
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:24144433425
SN - 0308-5961
VL - 29
SP - 779
EP - 796
JO - Telecommunications Policy
JF - Telecommunications Policy
IS - 9-10
ER -