Stem Cell-Derived Microfluidic Amniotic Sac Embryoid (μPASE)

Research output: Chapter in Book/Entry/PoemChapter

Abstract

The microfluidic amniotic sac embryoid (μPASE) is a human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)-derived multicellular human embryo-like structure with molecular and morphological features resembling the progressive development of the early post-implantation human embryonic sac. The microfluidic device is specifically designed to control the formation of hPSC clusters and expose the clusters to different morphogen environments, allowing the development of μPASEs in a highly controllable, reproducible, and scalable fashion. The μPASE model displays human embryonic developmental landmarks such as lumenogenesis of the epiblast, amniotic cavity formation, and the specification of primordial germ cells and gastrulating cells (or mesendoderm cells). Here, we provide detailed instructions needed to reproduce μPASEs, including the immunofluorescence staining and cell retrieval protocols for characterizing μPASEs obtained under different experimental conditions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationMethods in Molecular Biology
PublisherHumana Press Inc.
Pages75-84
Number of pages10
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024

Publication series

NameMethods in Molecular Biology
Volume2767
ISSN (Print)1064-3745
ISSN (Electronic)1940-6029

Keywords

  • Amnion
  • Embryonic development
  • Human embryoid
  • Human pluripotent stem cell
  • Microfluidics
  • Primitive streak
  • Primordial germ cell

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

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