Abstract
Yucca moths are widely recognized for their role as highly specific pollinators and seed-eaters on yuccas, making them part of one of the major models of obligate mutualism. Here we describe Tegeticula antithetica Pellmyr (Lepidoptera: Prodoxidae), a new pollinator species of Yucca brevifolia (Joshua tree). Biological information is provided. Molecular phylogenetic data show the two pollinators of Y. brevifolia to be sister taxa, and a molecular clock estimates their divergence to ≈ 10.7 million years ago. This is the first documented instance of pollinator moth divergence and speciation within a host plant. The known geographic ranges of the two species do not overlap. We discuss the historical biogeography of Y. brevifolia and its implications for moth diversification.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 716-722 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Annals of the Entomological Society of America |
Volume | 96 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2003 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Coevolution
- Mojave desert
- Phylogeography
- Prodoxidae
- Tegeticula
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Insect Science