Personalization and privacy: A survey of privacy risks and remedies in personalization-based systems

Eran Toch, Yang Wang, Lorrie Faith Cranor

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

140 Scopus citations

Abstract

Personalization technologies offer powerful tools for enhancing the user experience in a wide variety of systems, but at the same time raise new privacy concerns. For example, systems that personalize advertisements according to the physical location of the user or according to the user's friends' search history, introduce new privacy risks that may discourage wide adoption of personalization technologies. This article analyzes the privacy risks associated with several current and prominent personalization trends, namely social-based personalization, behavioral profiling, and location-based personalization. We survey user attitudes towards privacy and personalization, as well as technologies that can help reduce privacy risks. We conclude with a discussion that frames risks and technical solutions in the intersection between personalization and privacy, as well as areas for further investigation. This frameworks can help designers and researchers to contextualize privacy challenges of solutions when designing personalization systems.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)203-220
Number of pages18
JournalUser Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
Volume22
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • E-commerce
  • Human-computer interaction
  • Location-based services
  • Personalization
  • Privacy
  • Social networks

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Education
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Computer Science Applications

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