TY - JOUR
T1 - Penaeid shrimp genome provides insights into benthic adaptation and frequent molting
AU - Zhang, Xiaojun
AU - Yuan, Jianbo
AU - Sun, Yamin
AU - Li, Shihao
AU - Gao, Yi
AU - Yu, Yang
AU - Liu, Chengzhang
AU - Wang, Quanchao
AU - Lv, Xinjia
AU - Zhang, Xiaoxi
AU - Ma, Ka Yan
AU - Wang, Xiaobo
AU - Lin, Wenchao
AU - Wang, Long
AU - Zhu, Xueli
AU - Zhang, Chengsong
AU - Zhang, Jiquan
AU - Jin, Songjun
AU - Yu, Kuijie
AU - Kong, Jie
AU - Xu, Peng
AU - Chen, Jack
AU - Zhang, Hongbin
AU - Sorgeloos, Patrick
AU - Sagi, Amir
AU - Alcivar-Warren, Acacia
AU - Liu, Zhanjiang
AU - Wang, Lei
AU - Ruan, Jue
AU - Chu, Ka Hou
AU - Liu, Bin
AU - Li, Fuhua
AU - Xiang, Jianhai
N1 - Funding Information:
We acknowledge financial support from the State 863 High Technology R&D Project of China (2012AA10A404 to J.X.), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31830100 to F.L. and 41876167 to J.Y.), the grants from Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (MS2017NO04 to F.L.), The Senior User Project of RV KEXUE (KEXUE2018G19 to F.L. and X.Z.), the China Agriculture Research system-48 (CARS-48 to F.L.) and the Hong Kong Collaborative Research Fund (CRF) project (No. C4042-14G to K.H.C). We acknowledge the support from High Performance Computing Center, Institute of Oceanology, CAS. We would like to express our gratitude to Prof. Jun Yu, Prof. Songnian Hu, Prof. Jingfa Xiao and Dr. Tongwu Zhang (Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Prof. Ximing Guo (Rutgers University), Dr. Ruiqiang Li, Dr. Zhi Jiang and Dr. Jinbo Zhang (Novogene Bioinformatics Institute), Dr. Junyi Wang and Dr. Dongliang Zhan (Hangzhou 1Gene Ltd), for their support of the shrimp genome project, genome sequencing and assembly. We appreciate Dr. Hao Huang (Hainan Guangtai Ocean Breeding Co., Ltd) for the help with shrimp materials and Dr. Yang Zhang and Dr. Han Cao (Bionano Genomics) help for the construction of optical map. We thank Cui Zhao, Jiankai Wei, Xiaoqing Sun, Jingwen Liu, Jiangli Du, Mingzhe Sun and Yan Zhang for help with DNA, RNA extraction, and data analysis. We are grateful to Prof. Li Sun, Prof. Linsheng Song, Prof. Jinsheng Sun, Prof. Zhaoxia Cui, Prof. Baozhong Liu and Dr. Pin Huan for helpful discussions. We thank other faculty and staff at the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Science who contributed to the shrimp genome project. We thank Dr. Jing Qin for revisions of the manuscript. We appreciate Mr. Huawei Zhang for shrimp photography.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019, The Author(s).
PY - 2019/12/1
Y1 - 2019/12/1
N2 - Crustacea, the subphylum of Arthropoda which dominates the aquatic environment, is of major importance in ecology and fisheries. Here we report the genome sequence of the Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei, covering ~1.66 Gb (scaffold N50 605.56 Kb) with 25,596 protein-coding genes and a high proportion of simple sequence repeats (>23.93%). The expansion of genes related to vision and locomotion is probably central to its benthic adaptation. Frequent molting of the shrimp may be explained by an intensified ecdysone signal pathway through gene expansion and positive selection. As an important aquaculture organism, L. vannamei has been subjected to high selection pressure during the past 30 years of breeding, and this has had a considerable impact on its genome. Decoding the L. vannamei genome not only provides an insight into the genetic underpinnings of specific biological processes, but also provides valuable information for enhancing crustacean aquaculture.
AB - Crustacea, the subphylum of Arthropoda which dominates the aquatic environment, is of major importance in ecology and fisheries. Here we report the genome sequence of the Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei, covering ~1.66 Gb (scaffold N50 605.56 Kb) with 25,596 protein-coding genes and a high proportion of simple sequence repeats (>23.93%). The expansion of genes related to vision and locomotion is probably central to its benthic adaptation. Frequent molting of the shrimp may be explained by an intensified ecdysone signal pathway through gene expansion and positive selection. As an important aquaculture organism, L. vannamei has been subjected to high selection pressure during the past 30 years of breeding, and this has had a considerable impact on its genome. Decoding the L. vannamei genome not only provides an insight into the genetic underpinnings of specific biological processes, but also provides valuable information for enhancing crustacean aquaculture.
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U2 - 10.1038/s41467-018-08197-4
DO - 10.1038/s41467-018-08197-4
M3 - Article
C2 - 30664654
AN - SCOPUS:85060230358
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 10
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
IS - 1
M1 - 356
ER -