MORE THAN TEMPORAL CONTROL: FORMS OF AGENCY THAT MATTER TO HIGH-SKILLED INDEPENDENT WORKERS

Hillary Abraham, Melissa Mazmanian, Jina Hong, Margaret Jack, Charis Asante-Agyei, Ingrid Erickson

Research output: Contribution to journalConference Articlepeer-review

Abstract

Nearly one third of U.S workers today are self-employed or independent contractors. Autonomy has long been identified as a driving motivation for independent workers, but it remains unclear how these workers experience this component of their work in their day-to-day lives. In an interview and diary study with high-skilled independent workers, we find that autonomy is not a monolithic or unidimensional experience; rather, it encompasses multiple agentic facets (particularly, temporal, operational, environmental, and holistic agency) that workers value and describe as core to their choice to engage in independent work.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Management Information Systems
  • Management of Technology and Innovation
  • Industrial relations

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