@inproceedings{d9964ac53af64022a973d8d9c18a5047,
title = "Human-machine Hierarchical Networks for Decision Making under Byzantine Attacks",
abstract = "This paper proposes a belief-updating scheme in a human-machine collaborative decision-making network to com-bat Byzantine attacks. A hierarchical framework is used to realize the network where local decisions from physical sensors act as reference decisions to improve the quality of human sensor decisions. During the decision-making process, the belief that each physical sensor is malicious is updated. The case when humans have side information available is investigated, and its impact is analyzed. Simulation results substantiate that the proposed scheme can significantly improve the quality of human sensor decisions, even when most physical sensors are malicious. Moreover, the performance of the proposed method does not necessarily depend on the knowledge of the actual fraction of malicious physical sensors. Consequently, the proposed scheme can effectively defend against Byzantine attacks and improve the quality of human sensors' decisions so that the performance of the human-machine collaborative system is enhanced.",
keywords = "component, formatting, insert, style, styling",
author = "Chen Quan and Baocheng Geng and Han, {Yunghsiang S.} and Varshney, {Pramod K.}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 IEEE.; 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, CISS 2023 ; Conference date: 22-03-2023 Through 24-03-2023",
year = "2023",
doi = "10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089766",
language = "English (US)",
series = "2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, CISS 2023",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
booktitle = "2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, CISS 2023",
}