TY - JOUR
T1 - Deoxyfluoroketohexoses
T2 - 4-deoxy-4-fluoro-D-sorbose and -tagatose and 5-deoxy-5-fluoro-L-sorbose
AU - Venkat Rao, G.
AU - Que, Lawrence
AU - Hall, Laurance D.
AU - Fondy, Thomas P.
PY - 1975/4
Y1 - 1975/4
N2 - 4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-α-D-sorbose (6) was prepared in crystalline form by the action of potassium hydrogen fluoride on 3,4-anhydro-1,2-O-isopropylidene-β-D-psicopyranose (3) followed by deacetonation. Under identical conditions 3,4-anhydro-1,2-O-isopropylidene-β-D-tagatopyranose (7) underwent epoxide migration to give 4,5-anhydro- 1,2-O-isopropylidene-β-D-fructopyranose (12), which after deacetonation yielded 4-deoxy-4-fluoro-D-tagatose (15) 5-deoxy-5-fluoro-α-L-sorbopyranose (16) the latter as the crystalline free sugar. The action of glycol-cleavage reagents on the isopropylidene acetals of the deoxyfluoro sugars was consistent with the assigned structures. The structures were established by 13C n.m.r. studies of the free deoxyfluoro sugars 6 and 16 of the isopropylidene acetal 13, and by 1H n.m.r. studies on the acetylated isopropylidene acetals 5 diacetate, 13 diacetate, and 14 diacetate. 5-Deoxy-5-fluoro-L-sorbose (16) was biologically active producing in mice effects characteristic of deoxyfluorotrioses and of fluoroacetate. 4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-D-tagatose (15) and 4-deoxy-4-fluoro-D-sorbose (6) produced no apparent effects in mice up to a dose of 500 mg/kg. The implications of these findings with respect to transport phosphorylation, and the action of aldolase on ketohexoses are discussed.
AB - 4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-α-D-sorbose (6) was prepared in crystalline form by the action of potassium hydrogen fluoride on 3,4-anhydro-1,2-O-isopropylidene-β-D-psicopyranose (3) followed by deacetonation. Under identical conditions 3,4-anhydro-1,2-O-isopropylidene-β-D-tagatopyranose (7) underwent epoxide migration to give 4,5-anhydro- 1,2-O-isopropylidene-β-D-fructopyranose (12), which after deacetonation yielded 4-deoxy-4-fluoro-D-tagatose (15) 5-deoxy-5-fluoro-α-L-sorbopyranose (16) the latter as the crystalline free sugar. The action of glycol-cleavage reagents on the isopropylidene acetals of the deoxyfluoro sugars was consistent with the assigned structures. The structures were established by 13C n.m.r. studies of the free deoxyfluoro sugars 6 and 16 of the isopropylidene acetal 13, and by 1H n.m.r. studies on the acetylated isopropylidene acetals 5 diacetate, 13 diacetate, and 14 diacetate. 5-Deoxy-5-fluoro-L-sorbose (16) was biologically active producing in mice effects characteristic of deoxyfluorotrioses and of fluoroacetate. 4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-D-tagatose (15) and 4-deoxy-4-fluoro-D-sorbose (6) produced no apparent effects in mice up to a dose of 500 mg/kg. The implications of these findings with respect to transport phosphorylation, and the action of aldolase on ketohexoses are discussed.
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U2 - 10.1016/S0008-6215(00)82612-9
DO - 10.1016/S0008-6215(00)82612-9
M3 - Article
C2 - 1149054
AN - SCOPUS:0016491228
VL - 40
SP - 311
EP - 321
JO - Carbohydrate Research
JF - Carbohydrate Research
SN - 0008-6215
IS - 2
ER -