Can resilience change over time? Patterns and transitions in resilience among young children involved with the child welfare system

Susan Yoon; Junyeong Yang; Fei Pei; Juan Lorenzo Benavides; Öznur Bayar; Jessica A. Logan; Sherry Hamby

doi:10.1111/cdev.13980

Can resilience change over time? Patterns and transitions in resilience among young children involved with the child welfare system

Susan Yoon, Junyeong Yang, Fei Pei, Juan Lorenzo Benavides, Öznur Bayar, Jessica A. Logan, Sherry Hamby

School of Social Work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study examined transitions in resilience profiles and the role of caregiver risk and protective factors in resilience transition probabilities over 18 months among children involved with the child welfare system, using latent profile analysis and latent transition analysis. The sample included 486 children (48% female, baseline M_age = 3.49). There were three resilience profiles at Time 1 (19.9% low emotional behavioral, 26.1% low cognitive, 54.0% multidomain) and two profiles at Time 2 (18.9% low emotional behavioral, 81.1% multidomain). Caregiver mental health problems were negatively associated with membership in the multidomain resilience group at Time 1. Higher levels of cognitive stimulation were associated with initial and continued membership in the multidomain resilience group. Implications for resilient child development are discussed.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	191-207
Number of pages	17
Journal	Child development
Volume	95
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13980
State	Published - Jan 1 2024

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
Education
Developmental and Educational Psychology

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10.1111/cdev.13980

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abstract = "This study examined transitions in resilience profiles and the role of caregiver risk and protective factors in resilience transition probabilities over 18 months among children involved with the child welfare system, using latent profile analysis and latent transition analysis. The sample included 486 children (48% female, baseline Mage = 3.49). There were three resilience profiles at Time 1 (19.9% low emotional behavioral, 26.1% low cognitive, 54.0% multidomain) and two profiles at Time 2 (18.9% low emotional behavioral, 81.1% multidomain). Caregiver mental health problems were negatively associated with membership in the multidomain resilience group at Time 1. Higher levels of cognitive stimulation were associated with initial and continued membership in the multidomain resilience group. Implications for resilient child development are discussed.",

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AU - Bayar, Öznur

AU - Logan, Jessica A.

AU - Hamby, Sherry

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AB - This study examined transitions in resilience profiles and the role of caregiver risk and protective factors in resilience transition probabilities over 18 months among children involved with the child welfare system, using latent profile analysis and latent transition analysis. The sample included 486 children (48% female, baseline Mage = 3.49). There were three resilience profiles at Time 1 (19.9% low emotional behavioral, 26.1% low cognitive, 54.0% multidomain) and two profiles at Time 2 (18.9% low emotional behavioral, 81.1% multidomain). Caregiver mental health problems were negatively associated with membership in the multidomain resilience group at Time 1. Higher levels of cognitive stimulation were associated with initial and continued membership in the multidomain resilience group. Implications for resilient child development are discussed.

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Can resilience change over time? Patterns and transitions in resilience among young children involved with the child welfare system

Abstract

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