Applying case-based method in designing self-directed online instruction: a formative research study

Heng Luo, Tiffany A. Koszalka, Marilyn P. Arnone, Ikseon Choi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study investigated the case-based method (CBM) instructional-design theory and its application in designing self-directed online instruction. The purpose of this study was to validate and refine the theory for a self-directed online instruction context. Guided by formative research methodology, this study first developed an online tutorial based on 13 design assumptions synthesized from the CBM literature. The researchers then formatively evaluated the online tutorial as a design instance of CBM through two iterations of design, evaluation, and revision. The major findings included: (1) perceived value of various CBM design features, (2) benefits and limitations of applying CBM in the tutorial design, and (3) validation and revision of a set of generic and context-specific CBM design assumptions. These findings extend our understanding of CBM to the context of self-directed online instruction and provide useful insights and practical guidance to inform instructional design practices.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numberVol. 66, Issue 2
Pages (from-to)515-544
Number of pages30
JournalEducational Technology Research and Development
Volume66
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2018

Keywords

  • Case-based method
  • Formative research
  • Instructional design theory
  • Self-directed online learning

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Education

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Applying case-based method in designing self-directed online instruction: a formative research study'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this