Abstract
The reaction kinetics for the cure of epoxy resins with imidazoles were determined from Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry studies. The diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A and phenyl glycidyl ether were cured with various concentrations of 2‐ethyl‐4‐methyl‐imidazole ranging from 4.0 to 100.0 mol %. The first step in the curing process is the formation of epoxide/imidazole adducts. These adducts initiate the etherification reaction which crosslinks the resin. The kinetics were determined and confirmed for both the adduct and the etherification reactions as a function of the imidazole concentration. A model was developed and used to predict the concentrations of the unreacted epoxide groups and the reaction products for a wide range of imidazole concentrations and cure temperatures.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 721-738 |
Number of pages | 18 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Polymer Science |
Volume | 39 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 5 1990 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Polymers and Plastics
- Materials Chemistry