An Integrated Simulation Platform for the Analysis of UAS BVLOS Operations Supported by 4G/5G Communications

Rue Zuo, Zixi Wang, Chen Luo, Carlos Caicedo, M. Cenk Gursoy, Qinru Qiu, Adrian Solomon

Research output: Chapter in Book/Entry/PoemConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Command and control (C2) data links over cellular networks is envisioned to be a reliable communications modality for various types of missions for Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS). The planning of UAS traffic and the provision of cellular communication resources are cross-coupled decisions that should be analyzed together to understand the quality of service such a modality can provide that meets business needs. The key to effective planning is the accurate estimation of communication link quality and the resource usage for a given air traffic requirement. In this work, a simulation and modelling framework is developed that integrates two open-source simulation platforms, Repast Simphony and ns-3, to generate UAS missions over different geographical areas and simulates the provision of 4G/5G cellular network connectivity to support their C2 and mission data links. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first simulator that co-simulates air traffic and cellular network communications for UAS while leveraging standardized 3GPP propagation models and incorporating detailed management of communication channels (i.e., resource blocks) at the cellular base station level. Three experiments were executed to demonstrate how the integrated simulation platform can be used to provide guidelines in communication resource allocation, air traffic management, and mission safety management in beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) operations.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2022 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference, ICNS 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665484190
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event2022 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference, ICNS 2022 - Dulles, United States
Duration: Apr 5 2022Apr 7 2022

Publication series

NameIntegrated Communications, Navigation and Surveillance Conference, ICNS
Volume2022-April
ISSN (Print)2155-4943
ISSN (Electronic)2155-4951

Conference

Conference2022 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference, ICNS 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDulles
Period4/5/224/7/22

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Human-Computer Interaction

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