An electricity and value-added gases co-generation via solid oxide fuel cells

Kang Wang; Pingying Zeng; Ryan Falkenstein-Smith; Jeongmin Ahn

An electricity and value-added gases co-generation via solid oxide fuel cells

Kang Wang, Pingying Zeng, Ryan Falkenstein-Smith, Jeongmin Ahn

Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Entry/Poem › Conference contribution

Abstract

In this study, an electricity and value-added chemicals co-generation system using methane-fueled single chamber solid oxide fuel cells (SC-SOFCs) was successfully developed and investigated. The SC-SOFCs, which operated on methane/oxygen gas mixture with a ratio of 2:1, achieved an open-circuit voltage of 1.0 V and a maximum peak power density of ~ 840 mW.cm^-2 at 700 °C. By passing the exhaust gas of the fuel cell through a Ru/Al2O3 catalyst at 700 °C, the synthesis gas is obtained with a methane conversion of higher than 95%, while CO and H₂ selectivity is higher than 92%. This study provides a novel strategy for energy conversion which is one of the major concerns in energy field and a new frontier for improving the energy efficiency of SOFCs.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	8th US National Combustion Meeting 2013
Publisher	Western States Section/Combustion Institute
Pages	2026-2030
Number of pages	5
Volume	3
ISBN (Print)	9781627488426
State	Published - 2013
Event	8th US National Combustion Meeting 2013 - Park City, United States Duration: May 19 2013 → May 22 2013

Other

Other	8th US National Combustion Meeting 2013
Country/Territory	United States
City	Park City
Period	5/19/13 → 5/22/13

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Chemical Engineering(all)
Mechanical Engineering
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

Cite this

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title = "An electricity and value-added gases co-generation via solid oxide fuel cells",

abstract = "In this study, an electricity and value-added chemicals co-generation system using methane-fueled single chamber solid oxide fuel cells (SC-SOFCs) was successfully developed and investigated. The SC-SOFCs, which operated on methane/oxygen gas mixture with a ratio of 2:1, achieved an open-circuit voltage of 1.0 V and a maximum peak power density of ~ 840 mW.cm-2 at 700 °C. By passing the exhaust gas of the fuel cell through a Ru/Al2O3 catalyst at 700 °C, the synthesis gas is obtained with a methane conversion of higher than 95%, while CO and H2 selectivity is higher than 92%. This study provides a novel strategy for energy conversion which is one of the major concerns in energy field and a new frontier for improving the energy efficiency of SOFCs.",

author = "Kang Wang and Pingying Zeng and Ryan Falkenstein-Smith and Jeongmin Ahn",

year = "2013",

language = "English (US)",

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volume = "3",

pages = "2026--2030",

booktitle = "8th US National Combustion Meeting 2013",

publisher = "Western States Section/Combustion Institute",

note = "8th US National Combustion Meeting 2013 ; Conference date: 19-05-2013 Through 22-05-2013",

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TY - GEN

T1 - An electricity and value-added gases co-generation via solid oxide fuel cells

AU - Wang, Kang

AU - Zeng, Pingying

AU - Falkenstein-Smith, Ryan

AU - Ahn, Jeongmin

PY - 2013

Y1 - 2013

N2 - In this study, an electricity and value-added chemicals co-generation system using methane-fueled single chamber solid oxide fuel cells (SC-SOFCs) was successfully developed and investigated. The SC-SOFCs, which operated on methane/oxygen gas mixture with a ratio of 2:1, achieved an open-circuit voltage of 1.0 V and a maximum peak power density of ~ 840 mW.cm-2 at 700 °C. By passing the exhaust gas of the fuel cell through a Ru/Al2O3 catalyst at 700 °C, the synthesis gas is obtained with a methane conversion of higher than 95%, while CO and H2 selectivity is higher than 92%. This study provides a novel strategy for energy conversion which is one of the major concerns in energy field and a new frontier for improving the energy efficiency of SOFCs.

AB - In this study, an electricity and value-added chemicals co-generation system using methane-fueled single chamber solid oxide fuel cells (SC-SOFCs) was successfully developed and investigated. The SC-SOFCs, which operated on methane/oxygen gas mixture with a ratio of 2:1, achieved an open-circuit voltage of 1.0 V and a maximum peak power density of ~ 840 mW.cm-2 at 700 °C. By passing the exhaust gas of the fuel cell through a Ru/Al2O3 catalyst at 700 °C, the synthesis gas is obtained with a methane conversion of higher than 95%, while CO and H2 selectivity is higher than 92%. This study provides a novel strategy for energy conversion which is one of the major concerns in energy field and a new frontier for improving the energy efficiency of SOFCs.

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M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:84943409064

SN - 9781627488426

VL - 3

SP - 2026

EP - 2030

BT - 8th US National Combustion Meeting 2013

PB - Western States Section/Combustion Institute

T2 - 8th US National Combustion Meeting 2013

Y2 - 19 May 2013 through 22 May 2013

ER -

An electricity and value-added gases co-generation via solid oxide fuel cells

Abstract

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ASJC Scopus subject areas

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